NIPUN Bharat is a national mission that ensures children should be able to attain Foundational Literacy and Numeracy skills by Class 3.
It is launched under the aegis of centrally sponsored Samagra Shiksha Scheme per New Educational Policy NEP 2020. It aims to make the experience of learning at the foundational stage Holistic, Integrated, Inclusive, Enjoyable, and Engaging.
What is the full form of Nipun Bharat?
NIPUN is the full form of National Initiative for Proficiency in Reading with Understanding and Numeracy. This program is launched by the Education Ministry of India as part of National Education Policy 2020.
The NIPUN Bharat Mission is a government initiative that ensures that every child in India gains foundational literacy and numeracy by the end of Grade 3. This goal is vital to ensuring that children are equipped with necessary skills to succeed in school, future careers and life.
Under the NEP 2020, FLN is considered to be the most important skill for children to master by Class 3. Without FLN, it is difficult for children to learn, solve basic maths problems and reach higher levels of learning.
In a recent survey, it was found that a large proportion of students in Classes 1, 2 and 3 do not have these skills. This was an issue that needed to be addressed to help India realise its full potential and maximize the demographic dividend.
To address this, the Government of India launched the NIPUN Bharat programme under the Samagra Shiksha scheme on 5 July 2021. This programme aims to provide all children with FLN skills by 2026-27.
The NIPUN Bharat programme focuses on transforming the monotonous learning process into an enjoyable and all-inclusive one. It aims to offer peer support, tutor guidance and additional learning materials for all learners.
It also helps to remove the illiteracy ratio in India by teaching basic literacy and numeracy. This program is especially beneficial for those who are interested in pursuing a career in public service or want to take up a competitive exam such as the Civil Services Exam.
Aside from providing a comprehensive package for learning FLN, the NIPUN scheme also offers a unique training plan for teachers. This plan is based on international research and ORF studies.
The NIPUN Bharat Mission is being implemented by the Department of School Education and Literacy, Ministry of Education in all states and UTs. The Department is headed by a Mission Director who oversees the program. The Mission Director monitors the progress of the NIPUN Bharat scheme in each state and UT, which is done through 22 indicators. These indicators include academic and administrative activities.
What is the purpose of Nipun Bharat?
The primary purpose of Nipun Bharat is to make sure that every child in India reaches a certain level of foundational literacy and numeracy by the end of Grade 3. This scheme, launched by the Education Ministry of India under National Education Policy 2020, ensures that children learn the basics of reading, writing, and mathematics.
The Education Ministry has developed a guideline for the NIPUN Bharat Mission that will help teachers, administrators, and educators implement basic literacy and numeracy at national, state, district, and block levels. This includes a set of indicators to track and monitor the progress of the program.
Moreover, NIPUN Bharat will also provide training and employment opportunities to eligible candidates. The scheme will also focus on activity-based learning and a better learning environment, which will improve the quality of children’s education.
It will also focus on building the capacity of teachers. Through the NIPUN Bharat scheme, teachers will be able to try innovative ideas that will encourage students to learn and understand different subjects.
Aside from teachers, parents and communities will also be involved in the implementation of NIPUN Bharat. This is because it is known that learning abilities develop more at home than in schools.
This is the reason why the NIPUN Bharat scheme will connect parents with their children’s education by using various tools like email, WhatsApp etc. In addition to this, it will also give home assignments to children so that they can stay on top of their studies.
The NIPUN Bharat scheme will also focus on ensuring that the right teachers are trained to teach these skills to kids. This will help children develop their foundational literacy and numeracy skills in a way that will prepare them for success.
In order to achieve this goal, the NIPUN Bharat scheme will focus on transforming a boring and disjointed educational system into an integrated, all-inclusive, and engaging one. This will allow teachers to create study plans that will help students gain their literary and fundamental language skills.
The NIPUN Bharat scheme will ensure that all children in India have access to basic literacy and numeracy by the end of Class 3. This will allow them to have a better chance of succeeding in life.
What is the target of Nipun Bharat?
The target of Nipun Bharat is to ensure that every child in India attains foundational literacy and numeracy by 2026-27. This will be done through the NIPUN Bharat Mission, a National Initiative for Proficiency in Reading with Understanding and Numeracy launched by the Government of India as part of the National Education Policy (NEP 2020).
The primary focus of this initiative is to make the teaching of basic language, literacy, and numeracy skills more fun, engaging, inclusive, and effective. This will also allow children to develop more in-depth knowledge about the world around them.
NIPUN Bharat targets are based on learning outcomes developed by the National Council for Educational Research and Training (NCERT) and international research and studies. These learning outcomes are categorized into different domains such as physical, motor, socio-emotional, cognitive, and literacy and numeracy development.
These goals have been created as levels, starting from Bal Vatika to Grade 3. Each of these levels is linked to specific learning outcomes that will be used to measure the progress of the students.
FLN, or fundamental literacy and numeracy, refers to the ability of a child to read with understanding and perform simple mathematical operations by Class 3. It is given top priority in NEP 2020 as research suggests that Class 3 represents a turning point for children.
Hence, it is important to ensure that children have achieved these fundamental learning competencies by the time they reach Class 3. NIPUN Bharat will help them achieve this milestone and succeed in life.
In addition to helping children learn, NIPUN Bharat will also aim to connect children with their parents and communities. This is important because children spend about 80% of their time at home, so it is essential to have communication between the two parties.
Another important aspect of NIPUN Bharat is the capacity building of teachers. The initiative will train teachers in FLN from pre-primary to Class 3.
This is a crucial step to help students improve their reading and language skills. It will enable them to understand what they are reading and be able to complete their studies on time. Moreover, it will ensure that they are fully prepared for the board exams.
What is the implementing agency of Nipun Bharat?
The implementing agency of Nipun Bharat is the Department of School Education and Literacy under the Ministry of Education. The Department will be led by a Mission Director and will be responsible for providing the necessary support to all implementing partners involved in the mission.
The National Education Policy 2020 accords the highest priority to Foundational Literacy and Numeracy (FLN). It states that a large number of children in the country are not yet able to read with understanding and solve basic maths problems by Class 3. Therefore, NEP 2020 recommends launching a national FLN mission.
NIPUN Bharat is a national initiative to ensure that every child in India knows foundational literacy and numeracy by Grade 3 by 2026-27. It will create an enabling environment to ensure that each child achieves the desired learning competencies in reading, writing and numeracy by the end of Grade 3.
According to the Annual Status of Education Report (ASER), a large number of Indian students in elementary school cannot read with meaning or understand basic mathematics. This is a major drawback in the Indian schooling system and has resulted in poor learning outcomes.
To address this issue, the Union government has launched NIPUN Bharat as a part of Samagra Shiksha scheme. It is a five-tier commission mechanism that will be set up at national, state, district, block and school levels in all states and union territories.
It also focuses on improving the literacy and numeracy skills of children in schools and making them capable of completing the primary, upper primary and secondary stages. It envisions an inclusive, engaging and integrated education system by introducing play, discovery, and activity-based pedagogies, integrating language experiences into learning, and formal inclusion of children’s home languages.
The mission will also cover the key technical aspects of foundational literacy and numeracy as well as administrative aspects for effectively setting up an implementation mechanism at the national, state, district, block and school level. It will also provide the requisite training and support to teachers.
The goal of NIPUN Bharat is to ensure that children have access to high quality learning materials, a robust curricular framework, teacher capacity building and assessment techniques in order to prepare them for a future in which they are able to take up leadership roles. This will help them to become more efficient and effective learners, and reduce their chances of dropping out of school later on in life.
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